Tale of Two Presses: Barbell vs. Dumbbells

Blondie_Bombshell

New member
Originally posted on M&F.com

>>Your question: Some guys in the gym always do dumbbell bench presses for chest, but a trainer told me that the barbell bench press is the best way to stimulate the pecs. Who’s correct?


>> What we did: We had 10 highly trained athletes participate in this study of muscle activation through EMG analysis. We measured muscle activity in the upper and lower pecs as well as the front delts. The athletes performed both the barbell bench press and the dumbbell bench press using 75% of their one-rep max (1RM) for four repetitions.

>> What we found: The barbell bench press involved the upper pecs and front delts more than the dumbbell version, while the dumbbell bench press hit the lower pecs to a greater degree.

>> For discussion: When you grasp the bar using a wide, fixed hand placement (as you would on the barbell bench press), bringing your hands together at the top of the movement is not possible. This keeps the emphasis on the upper pecs and delts. In the dumbbell version, however, your hands are free to move across your body, and this causes the increased involvement of the lower pecs.

>> Final thought: If you traditionally do both barbell and dumbbell presses for chest development, keep it up. The combination of both barbell and dumbbell work increases muscular development throughout the whole pec and shoulder area, giving you the most balanced chest possible. If you typically gravitate toward only one, however, you should begin incorporating both into your routine to get the most out of your chest-training efforts. From week to week, as you vary your working angles, try alternating between using the barbell and dumbbells on exercises.

Which do you do?

www.fitnessparadiseworld.com
 
Last edited:
last few months been using a lot more db's I feel the increased ROM give a better work out on the chest.
Great post BB
 
I prefer dumbbells. I feel like I get more of a stretch, and I am able to squeeze my
chest in the way a bar does not. Also use more stabilizer muscles.
I like the bar for variety though.
 
I prefer dumbbells. I feel like I get more of a stretch, and I am able to squeeze my
chest in the way a bar does not. Also use more stabilizer muscles.
I like the bar for variety though.

yes, but no simultaneously lol. i feel my stabilizers being utilized just as much on barbell as dumbbell.

i have a tendency to prefer dumbbells, but thats just because that increased ROM feels mighty purrrty at the bottom where i can REALLY feel my chest getting a good stretch.
 
I prefer dumbbells. I feel like I get more of a stretch, and I am able to squeeze my
chest in the way a bar does not. Also use more stabilizer muscles.
I like the bar for variety though.

i agree with what you just posted but the reason barbell work is also important is that nothing primes the system for growth like heavy compound work and barbell benches allows heavier weights to be lifted than db work.
 
I like the stretch I get with db press compared to bb press. I think they both have their own place and benefits. It is however exhausting kicking up the 110's db on incline press.
 
I used to only do barbell but the past 3 weeks have beein doing dumbells only and my lower pecs have really taken a new shape. I do incline DBs supersetted w tree hugs & then the same on flat bench, weighted dips, & a few other exercises. It reminded me how changing up your routine is so necessary for continued growth. They both have their place but DBs are the shit!
 
Flat barbell is not my strongest pressing
movement. It hurts my front delts. I press
from the 10&2 position. Any suggestions?

i agree with what you just posted but the reason barbell work is also important is that nothing primes the system for growth like heavy compound work and barbell benches allows heavier weights to be lifted than db work.
 
Flat barbell is not my strongest pressing
movement. It hurts my front delts. I press
from the 10&2 position. Any suggestions?

tough to say without being there.
where do you bring to bar to on the chest
do you arch your back
how wide is your grip
elbows in our flared out
etc.
 
Flat barbell is not my strongest pressing
movement. It hurts my front delts. I press
from the 10&2 position. Any suggestions?

I had this same problem and fixed it by making sure my shoulders were set back. Another thing that helps is sucking in your stomach and popping your rib cage out. Both help me take my shoulders out of the movement more.
 
I had this same problem and fixed it by making sure my shoulders were set back. Another thing that helps is sucking in your stomach and popping your rib cage out. Both help me take my shoulders out of the movement more.

Yes, I have asked many people I work who bench big to check my form. They say I am good g2g. Hoping it's not an old injury showing its face! Thanks!
 
I bring the bar down to mid chest. no arch in my back. Grip is normal, 90 degrees at the elbow. Elbows are at 10 and 2. Warm up joints before working sets...
Thanks man.

tough to say without being there.
where do you bring to bar to on the chest
do you arch your back
how wide is your grip
elbows in our flared out
etc.
 
I bring the bar down to mid chest. no arch in my back. Grip is normal, 90 degrees at the elbow. Elbows are at 10 and 2. Warm up joints before working sets...
Thanks man.

some bodybuilders are reluctant to arch their back and i understand the theary but comma lol a lot of powerlifters only bench that way and have massive pecs. also arching [ and maybe tucking the elbows a little more at the bottom ] in theory should allow you to not only lift more weight but also maybe take some strain off the joints.
 
Back
Top