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Alcohol and fat-burning
If you’re serious about your health, fitness, and athletic performance and you want
the maximum possible benefit from your program, you should drink alcoholic beverages
in moderation or not at all. “Moderation” is usually defined as one drink for women, two
drinks for men. One or two drinks won’t do much harm, and may even have some health
benefits such as increased HDL, the good type of cholesterol. Excessive alcohol
consumption will definitely compromise the results you'll get from your nutrition and
training program.
Alcohol has the second highest calorie density of all food types
At 7 calories per gram, Alcohol is the 2nd most calorie dense nutrient behind fat,
which contains 9 calories per gram. Therefore, alcohol contributes a large number of
calories to your total daily intake above and beyond the food you normally consume.
Because the alcohol is metabolized by the liver, the alcohol is not converted directly into
body fat. But this doesn't mean that drinking alcohol won't make you fat.
Alcohol suppresses the body's ability to burn body fat
The body has no storage capacity for alcohol like it does for carbohydrates and
fats. Since alcohol must be detoxified as quickly as possible, the oxidation of the alcohol
takes top priority over the oxidation of other macronutrients. In other words, while the
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liver is busy metabolizing alcohol, the utilization of fats, carbohydrates, and protein has
to be temporarily suppressed. The burning of fats is suppressed the most, because it’s
positioned at the bottom of the oxidative hierarchy. Lyle McDonald, author of “The
Ketogenic Diet” says, “The consumption of alcohol will almost completely impair the
body’s use of fat for fuel.” In the book “Power Eating,” dietician Susan Kleiner writes,
“Alcohol puts fat metabolism on hold. It’s not your friend if you’re trying to stay lean.”
When alcohol is in your system, your body will simply convert more of the food
you normally eat into body fat. Regardless of whether the calories come from food or
drinks, if you consume more calories than your body needs, the excess will be stored as
fat. Since most people usually consume their alcohol in addition to food instead of as a
substitute for it, the accumulation of body fat is usually the result.
Alcohol provides little or no nutritional value
Alcoholic beverages provide little or no nutritional value. Alcohol is empty
calories just like refined sugar is empty calories. There are trace amounts of some
vitamins and minerals, but they’re present in such tiny quantities that their nutritional
value is insignificant. Aside from providing some energy in the form of a small quantity
of carbohydrates, alcohol is empty calories.
Alcohol interferes with the absorption of nutrients
If the lack of nutritional value isn’t bad enough, alcohol actually depletes the body
of vitamins and minerals from other foods you eat. Alcohol irritates the lining of the
stomach and intestinal tract and interferes with proper digestion and absorption of vital
nutrients. The metabolization of alcohol by the liver uses up the B vitamins niacin and
thiamin. Alcohol can also decrease your body’s ability to metabolize zinc.
Alcohol is a poison
Alcohol is a toxin. It’s essentially a poison that must be detoxified by the body.
Alcohol dehydrates you
Alcohol is a potent diuretic. It draws water out of the cells and increases the loss
of water through the kidneys. The increased fluid output can cause the loss of watersoluble
minerals and all of the other negative effects of dehydration.
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Alcohol contributes to numerous health problems
Alcohol has been associated with the development of numerous health problems,
and degenerative diseases including heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke,
cardiomyopathy, abnormal heart rhythms, liver disease, cancer, decreased resistance to
infections, gout, and hypoglycemia.
Alcohol decreases natural testosterone production
Alcohol suppresses Testosterone, one of the main anabolic (muscle building)
hormones. Enough said.
If you drink, here are some tips for doing it sensibly without seriously
compromising your results
1) Factor the alcohol calories into your daily intake.
There’s been a lot said about “the beer belly,” or how alcohol makes you fat. But let me
remind you again, that in the end, fat loss always comes down to calories in versus
calories out. If you count your alcohol calories in your daily intake and keep within your
calorie limits, then you’ll still be able to lose body fat. The problem is, most people
forget to count the calories in all those drinks. Drink 1000 calories at night, followed by a
big "cheat meal" and you're asking for it! (Major FAT gain!). If you drink, it’s better to
have light beer or low calorie alcohol, not mixed drinks with high calorie additives like
milk, juice, sugar, or tropical drink mixes.
2) Stay hydrated.
Alcohol is a diuretic. If you’re dehydrated, you won’t burn fat as efficiently and you
won’t have the energy to train hard. In addition to your regular water intake, drink one
EXTRA glass of water for every alcoholic drink and you'll be fine, hydration wise.
3) Limit yourself to two drinks per sitting and NEVER binge
Anything beyond two drinks can do absolutely nothing positive for you. Maybe on a rare
celebration occasion you might have more than two drinks, but I can't think of a single
reason why any self-respecting human being who is serious about their health and fitness
goals would ever binge drink or get drunk on a regular basis. Getting drunk is not an
option on this program. If you get drunk, you’re not following the program. If you drink
in large quantities ANY TIME for ANY REASON, just look in the mirror and admit the
truth to yourself; "I 'm just not THAT serious about getting in shape. It’s not that high of a
priority right now. I don't really want it THAT bad." At least then you're honest with
yourself. If you enjoy social drinking in moderation, by all means go ahead and do it. But
if you drink heavily, at least admit the truth to yourself.
4) Don’t stay out late
Drinking and late nights often go together. Late nights out mean interrupted sleeping
patterns, less sleep and or and a lower quality of sleep. Disrupted sleeping patterns often
mean missed meals, poor workouts and poor recovery. Your body needs its rest and it
thrives on structure and schedule.
5) Do not drink often (or daily)
You often hear the advice of “drinking in moderation,” which we’ve defined as two
drinks a day, so some people do exactly that – they have two every day – fourteen drinks
per week. Not a good idea. Save the drinks for special occasions.
6) Don’t bother explaining to others why you’re not drinking
If peer pressure is a problem for you, don’t bother attempting to explain to friends or coworkers
the reason why you’re cutting back on alcohol. If it’s a major problem, you may
need to reconsider who you spend time with. You’ll always become like those you spend
the most time with. Choose your circle of friends carefully. Ninety-five percent of the
world doesn't care that you're working on improving yourself. The only ones who care are
the other people who are trying to do the same for themselves. Remember, it's easier for a
loser to reach up and try to drag you down, rather than to try and climb up and improve
themselves.
Instead of "I'm on a diet" or "I'm in training," you can make a game out of it and come up
with some funny stories about why you’re not drinking or why you’re only having a drink
or two. For example, “I have a genetically inherited liver disorder. I really wish I could
drink with you guys but I just can’t take any chances." Or, "My doctor said I lack the
proper enzymes to detoxify alcohol, so toxic by-products build up in my liver and internal
organs if I drink." Instead of being in a tense peer pressure situation, you could actually
have fun with this.